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# Notebook Integration

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TensorBoard provides utilities for seamless integration with interactive notebook environments including Jupyter notebooks and Google Colab. The notebook module automatically detects the runtime environment and provides appropriate display methods for each context.

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## Capabilities

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### TensorBoard Launch

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Start a TensorBoard instance from within a notebook environment with automatic context detection.

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```python { .api }

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def start(args_string):

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"""

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Launch TensorBoard in notebook environment.

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Args:

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args_string (str): Command-line arguments as a single string

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(same format as tensorboard CLI)

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Automatically detects and handles:

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- Google Colab environments

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- Jupyter notebook environments

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- IPython shell environments

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- Standard CLI environments

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"""

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```

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### TensorBoard Display

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Display a running TensorBoard instance within the notebook interface.

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```python { .api }

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def display(port=None, height=None):

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"""

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Display running TensorBoard instance in notebook.

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Args:

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port (int, optional): TensorBoard server port. If None, attempts

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to auto-detect running instance

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height (int, optional): Frame height in pixels (default 800)

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Provides environment-specific display:

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- Colab: Embedded iframe with proxy URL handling

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- Jupyter: Local iframe integration

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- CLI: Prints URL for manual access

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"""

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```

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### Instance Management

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List and manage running TensorBoard instances.

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```python { .api }

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def list():

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"""

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List all known running TensorBoard instances.

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Returns:

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Information about active TensorBoard processes including

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ports, PIDs, start times, and data sources

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"""

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```

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### IPython Extension Loading

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Integration with IPython's extension system for magic commands.

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```python { .api }

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def load_ipython_extension(ipython):

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"""

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Deprecated: use '%load_ext tensorboard' instead.

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Args:

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ipython: IPython.InteractiveShell instance

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Raises:

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RuntimeError: Always, directing users to correct usage

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"""

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```

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## Usage Examples

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### Basic Notebook Usage

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```python

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import tensorboard.notebook as tb_notebook

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# Launch TensorBoard with log directory

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tb_notebook.start('--logdir ./logs')

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# Display in notebook (auto-detects port)

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tb_notebook.display()

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```

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### Advanced Configuration

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```python

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import tensorboard.notebook as tb_notebook

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# Launch with multiple options

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tb_notebook.start('--logdir ./experiments --port 6007 --reload_interval 30')

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# Display with custom height

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tb_notebook.display(port=6007, height=1000)

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# List running instances

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running_instances = tb_notebook.list()

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print(f"Found {len(running_instances)} TensorBoard instances")

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```

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### IPython Magic Commands

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After loading the TensorBoard extension, magic commands become available:

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```python

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# Load the extension (run once per session)

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%load_ext tensorboard

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# Use magic command to launch TensorBoard

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%tensorboard --logdir ./logs --port 6006

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```

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### Environment-Specific Behavior

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The notebook module automatically adapts to different environments:

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**Google Colab:**

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- Uses Colab's proxy system for secure external access

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- Handles authentication and URL rewriting automatically

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- Displays TensorBoard in embedded iframe

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**Jupyter Notebook:**

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- Creates local iframe pointing to TensorBoard server

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- Handles port forwarding if needed

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- Integrates with Jupyter's display system

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**IPython/CLI:**

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- Prints clickable URLs for manual browser access

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- Provides terminal-friendly output formatting

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- Maintains compatibility with non-browser environments

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### Context Detection

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The module uses the following detection logic:

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1. **Colab Detection**: Checks for `google.colab` module and IPython kernel

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2. **Jupyter Detection**: Checks for IPython instance with `kernel` trait

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3. **CLI Fallback**: Falls back to command-line behavior for other environments

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This ensures TensorBoard works consistently across different development environments while providing the best possible user experience for each context.