Build map user interfaces with ArcGIS widgets, Map Components, and Calcite Design System. Use for adding legends, layer lists, search, tables, time sliders, and custom UI layouts.
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Use this skill when building user interfaces with widgets, Map Components, and Calcite.
Best Practice: Prefer Map Components (web components like
arcgis-legend,arcgis-search) over Core API widgets. Esri has transitioned to web components as the primary approach.
import "@arcgis/map-components/dist/components/arcgis-map";
import "@arcgis/map-components/dist/components/arcgis-legend";
import "@arcgis/map-components/dist/components/arcgis-search";
import "@arcgis/map-components/dist/components/arcgis-layer-list";
import "@arcgis/map-components/dist/components/arcgis-expand";import Legend from "@arcgis/core/widgets/Legend.js";
import LayerList from "@arcgis/core/widgets/LayerList.js";
import Search from "@arcgis/core/widgets/Search.js";
import BasemapGallery from "@arcgis/core/widgets/BasemapGallery.js";const Legend = await $arcgis.import("@arcgis/core/widgets/Legend.js");
const Search = await $arcgis.import("@arcgis/core/widgets/Search.js");Note: CSS for Map Components loads automatically via npm. Core API widgets require:
@import "@arcgis/core/assets/esri/themes/light/main.css";
| Component | Purpose |
|---|---|
arcgis-map | 2D map container |
arcgis-scene | 3D scene container |
arcgis-zoom | Zoom in/out buttons |
arcgis-compass | Orientation indicator |
arcgis-home | Return to initial extent |
arcgis-locate | Find user location |
arcgis-track | Track user location |
arcgis-navigation-toggle | Pan/rotate mode (3D) |
arcgis-floor-filter | Filter indoor map by floor level |
arcgis-fullscreen | Toggle fullscreen |
arcgis-scale-bar | Display map scale |
arcgis-legend | Layer symbology legend |
arcgis-layer-list | Layer visibility control |
arcgis-basemap-gallery | Switch basemaps |
arcgis-basemap-layer-list | Layer list for basemap layers |
arcgis-basemap-toggle | Toggle two basemaps |
arcgis-catalog-layer-list | Browse CatalogLayer sublayers |
arcgis-search | Location search |
arcgis-placement | Control widget placement |
arcgis-popup | Feature popups |
arcgis-editor | Feature editing |
arcgis-feature | Display feature info without popup |
arcgis-feature-form | Form-based attribute editing |
arcgis-features | Display multiple features info |
arcgis-sketch | Draw geometries |
arcgis-feature-table | Tabular data view |
arcgis-time-slider | Temporal navigation |
arcgis-expand | Collapsible container |
arcgis-print | Map printing |
arcgis-table-list | List and manage feature tables |
arcgis-bookmarks | Navigate to bookmarks |
arcgis-directions | Turn-by-turn routing |
arcgis-swipe | Compare layers |
arcgis-coordinate-conversion | Coordinate formats |
arcgis-daylight | 3D lighting control |
arcgis-weather | 3D weather effects |
arcgis-distance-measurement-2d | 2D distance measurement |
arcgis-area-measurement-2d | 2D area measurement |
arcgis-direct-line-measurement-3d | 3D line measurement |
arcgis-area-measurement-3d | 3D area measurement |
arcgis-elevation-profile | Elevation profile along a path |
arcgis-line-of-sight | Line of sight analysis (3D) |
arcgis-slice | Slice through 3D data |
arcgis-shadow-cast | Shadow cast analysis (3D) |
arcgis-oriented-imagery-viewer | View oriented imagery |
arcgis-video-player | Play video feeds |
arcgis-link-chart | Link chart visualization |
arcgis-utility-network-trace | Utility network tracing |
arcgis-version-management | Manage geodatabase versions |
<arcgis-map basemap="streets-vector">
<!-- Position widgets using slots -->
<arcgis-zoom slot="top-left"></arcgis-zoom>
<arcgis-home slot="top-left"></arcgis-home>
<arcgis-compass slot="top-left"></arcgis-compass>
<arcgis-search slot="top-right"></arcgis-search>
<arcgis-layer-list slot="top-right"></arcgis-layer-list>
<arcgis-legend slot="bottom-left"></arcgis-legend>
<arcgis-scale-bar slot="bottom-right"></arcgis-scale-bar>
<!-- Popup must use popup slot -->
<arcgis-popup slot="popup"></arcgis-popup>
</arcgis-map>Available slots: top-left, top-right, bottom-left, bottom-right, top-start, top-end, bottom-start, bottom-end, popup
Widgets in the same slot stack vertically in DOM order.
Wrap widgets in arcgis-expand for collapsible behavior:
<arcgis-map basemap="streets-vector">
<arcgis-expand slot="top-right" expand-tooltip="Show Legend" mode="floating">
<arcgis-legend></arcgis-legend>
</arcgis-expand>
<arcgis-expand slot="top-left" expanded>
<arcgis-layer-list></arcgis-layer-list>
</arcgis-expand>
</arcgis-map>Place components outside the map and reference them:
<calcite-shell>
<calcite-shell-panel slot="panel-start">
<arcgis-legend reference-element="arcgis-map"></arcgis-legend>
</calcite-shell-panel>
<arcgis-map id="arcgis-map" basemap="topo-vector">
<arcgis-zoom slot="top-left"></arcgis-zoom>
</arcgis-map>
</calcite-shell><!-- Map Component -->
<arcgis-legend slot="bottom-left"></arcgis-legend>// Core API
import Legend from "@arcgis/core/widgets/Legend.js";
const legend = new Legend({
view: view,
layerInfos: [{
layer: featureLayer,
title: "Custom Title"
}]
});
view.ui.add(legend, "bottom-left");<!-- Map Component -->
<arcgis-layer-list slot="top-right"></arcgis-layer-list>// Core API with actions
import LayerList from "@arcgis/core/widgets/LayerList.js";
const layerList = new LayerList({
view: view,
listItemCreatedFunction: (event) => {
const item = event.item;
item.actionsSections = [[{
title: "Zoom to layer",
icon: "zoom-to-object",
id: "zoom-to"
}]];
}
});
layerList.on("trigger-action", (event) => {
if (event.action.id === "zoom-to") {
view.goTo(event.item.layer.fullExtent);
}
});
view.ui.add(layerList, "top-right");<!-- Map Component -->
<arcgis-basemap-gallery slot="top-right"></arcgis-basemap-gallery>// Core API
import BasemapGallery from "@arcgis/core/widgets/BasemapGallery.js";
const basemapGallery = new BasemapGallery({ view: view });
view.ui.add(basemapGallery, "top-right");<!-- Map Component -->
<arcgis-search slot="top-right"></arcgis-search>// Core API with custom sources
import Search from "@arcgis/core/widgets/Search.js";
const search = new Search({
view: view,
sources: [{
layer: featureLayer,
searchFields: ["name", "address"],
displayField: "name",
exactMatch: false,
outFields: ["*"],
name: "My Layer",
placeholder: "Search features"
}]
});
view.ui.add(search, "top-right");
// Events
search.on("select-result", (event) => {
console.log("Selected:", event.result);
});<!-- Map Component -->
<arcgis-feature-table reference-element="arcgis-map"></arcgis-feature-table>// Core API
import FeatureTable from "@arcgis/core/widgets/FeatureTable.js";
const featureTable = new FeatureTable({
view: view,
layer: featureLayer,
container: "tableDiv",
visibleElements: {
header: true,
columnMenus: true,
selectionColumn: true
},
tableTemplate: {
columnTemplates: [
{ fieldName: "name", label: "Name" },
{ fieldName: "population", label: "Population" }
]
}
});
// Watch selection via highlightIds
featureTable.highlightIds.on("change", (event) => {
console.log("Selected IDs:", featureTable.highlightIds.toArray());
});<!-- Map Component -->
<arcgis-time-slider
slot="bottom-right"
layout="auto"
mode="time-window"
time-visible
loop>
</arcgis-time-slider>
<script type="module">
const timeSlider = document.querySelector("arcgis-time-slider");
const mapEl = document.querySelector("arcgis-map");
await mapEl.viewOnReady();
await layer.load();
timeSlider.fullTimeExtent = layer.timeInfo.fullTimeExtent;
timeSlider.stops = { interval: layer.timeInfo.interval };
</script>// Core API
import TimeSlider from "@arcgis/core/widgets/TimeSlider.js";
const timeSlider = new TimeSlider({
view: view,
mode: "time-window", // instant, time-window, cumulative-from-start, cumulative-from-end
fullTimeExtent: layer.timeInfo.fullTimeExtent,
stops: {
interval: { value: 1, unit: "hours" }
},
playRate: 1000,
loop: true
});
view.ui.add(timeSlider, "bottom-right");
// Events
import * as reactiveUtils from "@arcgis/core/core/reactiveUtils.js";
reactiveUtils.watch(
() => timeSlider.timeExtent,
(timeExtent) => {
console.log("Time changed:", timeExtent.start, timeExtent.end);
}
);import Legend from "@arcgis/core/widgets/Legend.js";
const legend = new Legend({ view: view });
// Add to view UI
view.ui.add(legend, "bottom-left");
// Add multiple widgets
view.ui.add([
{ component: legend, position: "bottom-left" },
{ component: search, position: "top-right" }
]);
// Add at specific index (order in position)
view.ui.add(legend, { position: "bottom-left", index: 0 });
// Remove widget
view.ui.remove(legend);<div id="legendDiv"></div>
<script type="module">
import Legend from "@arcgis/core/widgets/Legend.js";
const legend = new Legend({
view: view,
container: "legendDiv"
});
</script><!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://js.arcgis.com/5.0/@arcgis/core/assets/esri/themes/light/main.css" />
<script src="https://js.arcgis.com/5.0/"></script>
<script type="module" src="https://js.arcgis.com/map-components/5.0/arcgis-map-components.esm.js"></script>
<style>
html, body { height: 100%; margin: 0; }
</style>
</head>
<body class="calcite-mode-light">
<calcite-shell>
<!-- Header -->
<calcite-navigation slot="header">
<calcite-navigation-logo slot="logo" heading="My Map App"></calcite-navigation-logo>
</calcite-navigation>
<!-- Side Panel -->
<calcite-shell-panel slot="panel-start">
<calcite-panel heading="Layers">
<arcgis-layer-list reference-element="map"></arcgis-layer-list>
</calcite-panel>
</calcite-shell-panel>
<!-- Map -->
<arcgis-map id="map" basemap="streets-vector">
<arcgis-zoom slot="top-left"></arcgis-zoom>
</arcgis-map>
<!-- End Panel -->
<calcite-shell-panel slot="panel-end">
<calcite-panel heading="Legend">
<arcgis-legend reference-element="map"></arcgis-legend>
</calcite-panel>
</calcite-shell-panel>
</calcite-shell>
</body>
</html><calcite-shell>
<calcite-shell-panel slot="panel-start">
<calcite-action-bar slot="action-bar">
<calcite-action icon="layers" text="Layers" data-panel="layers"></calcite-action>
<calcite-action icon="legend" text="Legend" data-panel="legend"></calcite-action>
<calcite-action icon="bookmark" text="Bookmarks" data-panel="bookmarks"></calcite-action>
</calcite-action-bar>
<calcite-panel id="layers" heading="Layers">
<arcgis-layer-list reference-element="map"></arcgis-layer-list>
</calcite-panel>
<calcite-panel id="legend" heading="Legend" hidden>
<arcgis-legend reference-element="map"></arcgis-legend>
</calcite-panel>
</calcite-shell-panel>
<arcgis-map id="map" basemap="topo-vector"></arcgis-map>
</calcite-shell>
<script>
document.querySelectorAll("calcite-action").forEach(action => {
action.addEventListener("click", () => {
const panelId = action.dataset.panel;
document.querySelectorAll("calcite-panel").forEach(panel => {
panel.hidden = panel.id !== panelId;
});
});
});
</script>| Component | Purpose |
|---|---|
calcite-shell | App layout container |
calcite-shell-panel | Side panels |
calcite-panel | Content panel |
calcite-navigation | Header/footer |
calcite-action-bar | Icon button bar |
calcite-action | Icon button |
calcite-button | Standard button |
calcite-input | Text input |
calcite-list | List container |
calcite-list-item | List item |
calcite-card | Card container |
calcite-modal | Modal dialog |
calcite-alert | Alert message |
calcite-loader | Loading indicator |
<!-- Light mode -->
<body class="calcite-mode-light">
<!-- Dark mode -->
<body class="calcite-mode-dark">
<!-- Custom theme colors -->
<style>
:root {
--calcite-color-brand: #007ac2;
--calcite-color-brand-hover: #005a8e;
--calcite-color-text-1: #323232;
}
</style>// Search select
search.on("select-result", (event) => {
console.log(event.result);
});
// LayerList trigger action
layerList.on("trigger-action", (event) => {
console.log(event.action, event.item);
});
// FeatureTable selection
featureTable.highlightIds.on("change", (event) => {
console.log(event.added, event.removed);
});legend - Legend widget for layer symbologywidgets-layerlist - LayerList widget for layer managementwidgets-search-multiplesource - Search widget with multiple sourceswidgets-featuretable - FeatureTable widget integrationbasemap-gallery - BasemapGallery for switching basemapswidgets-timeslider - TimeSlider widget for temporal dataMissing reference-element: Components placed outside the <arcgis-map> tag cannot find the view without an explicit reference.
<!-- Anti-pattern: component outside arcgis-map with no reference -->
<arcgis-map id="myMap" basemap="topo-vector"></arcgis-map>
<arcgis-search></arcgis-search> <!-- Cannot find the view --><!-- Correct: use reference-element to link to the map -->
<arcgis-map id="myMap" basemap="topo-vector"></arcgis-map>
<arcgis-search reference-element="myMap"></arcgis-search>Impact: The component cannot discover the associated view. It either does not render or throws an error.
Slot names are specific: Use exact slot names (top-left, not topleft).
Calcite CSS not loading: Ensure Calcite script is loaded before using Calcite components.
Widget container conflicts: Do not add the same widget to both a DOM container and view.ui.
// Anti-pattern: widget in both container and view.ui
const legend = new Legend({ view: view, container: "legendDiv" });
view.ui.add(legend, "bottom-right"); // Conflicts// Correct: pick one placement strategy
const legend = new Legend({ view: view });
view.ui.add(legend, "bottom-right");Impact: The widget renders twice or the layout breaks.
Dark/light mode mismatch: Add calcite-mode-light or calcite-mode-dark class to body.
Core API widgets missing CSS: When using Core API widgets (not Map Components), you must import @arcgis/core/assets/esri/themes/light/main.css. Map Components handle CSS automatically.
arcgis-widgets-advanced for specialized widgets (BuildingExplorer, FloorFilter, Track, Locate, etc.)arcgis-map-tools for measurement, print, directions, and swipe toolsarcgis-editing for Editor and Sketch widgetsarcgis-tables-forms for FeatureTable and FeatureForm detailsd84407b
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