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lazy-prefetch-pattern

Use the ChatJS React Query v5 lazy-prefetch pattern without blocking server rendering. Use when prefetching tRPC queries in Next.js Server Components or changing query dehydration and hydration behavior in apps/chat.

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SKILL.md
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Lazy prefetch pattern

Start optional server prefetches early without awaiting them so they can stream through React hydration without blocking rendering.

  • Import preloadQuery from @/trpc/preload-query and use the request-cached getQueryClient() from @/trpc/server for consumers beneath HydrateClient.
  • For normal queries, pass queryClient.query(trpc.foo.bar.queryOptions(...)) to preloadQuery. For infinite queries, use queryClient.infiniteQuery(trpc.foo.list.infiniteQueryOptions(...)), including the procedure's cursor and getNextPageParam options.
  • Start optional preloads with void preloadQuery(...). The helper handles caller-facing rejection; the cache retains query errors. An already-dehydrated pending promise can still reject.
  • Guard conditional preloads before invoking them. Imperative fetching does not honor enabled: false as a skip, and invoking skipToken options produces a missing-query-function error.
  • Preserve existing awaited settings preloads and deliberately isolated query clients. A custom HydrationBoundary must dehydrate the same client used for its preloads.
import { preloadQuery } from "@/trpc/preload-query";
import { getQueryClient, trpc } from "@/trpc/server";

const queryClient = getQueryClient();
void preloadQuery(
  queryClient.query(trpc.settings.getModelPreferences.queryOptions())
);

Render the consumers beneath the matching hydration boundary. query() applies any select callback while the cache retains the raw result; selector failures are handled by preloadQuery too.

This depends on trpc/query-client.ts dehydrating pending queries and using SuperJSON for serialization and hydration. Preserve those settings when using this pattern.

Repository

FranciscoMoretti/chat-js

Path

.agents/skills/lazy-prefetch-pattern/SKILL.md

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