学科/学术研究技能。用于学术文献调研、论文检索与精读、文献综述撰写、学术引用核验。核心数据源为 arXiv、PubMed、Crossref 等免费开放 API。触发场景:写综述、查文献、了解某研究方向、核验引用、阅读长文论文。
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前置:本技能基于 research-protocol。涉及通用质量守则时遵循之。 原则:零成本、开放数据源、引用可核验。
通过 HTTP API 检索(注意用 HTTPS):
# 例:搜索全字段 "graph neural network" 最新 20 篇
curl -s "https://export.arxiv.org/api/query?search_query=all:%22graph+neural+network%22&start=0&max_results=20&sortBy=submittedDate&sortOrder=descending"<entry>:<title>、<published>、<id>(arxiv id)、<summary>(摘要)、<author>。ti: 前缀;精确短语用双引号 + %22。E-utilities:
# esearch 拿 PMID
curl -s "https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/esearch.fcgi?db=pubmed&term=causal+inference+diabetes&retmax=20&retmode=json"
# 用 PMID 拉摘要(efetch)
curl -s "https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/efetch.fcgi?db=pubmed&id=PMID1,PMID2&retmode=text"# 按标题查论文(返回 DOI)
curl -s "https://api.crossref.org/works?query.bibliographic=papers+title&rows=3"
# 按特定 DOI 验证
curl -s "https://api.crossref.org/works/10.xxxx/xxxxx"https://api.semanticscholar.org/graph/v1/paper/search?query=...(需限频)https://api.unpaywall.org/v2/{DOI}?email=you@example.com对单篇论文(用户提供 PDF 或检索到的 open access PDF):
## 论文精读卡
- 标题 / 作者 / 年份 / Venue / DOI
- 问题:...
- 方法:...
- 关键结果:...(指标数字, 含对比基线)
- 局限:...
- 对我们的价值:...knowledge-base/academic/。1. Walters WH, Wilder EI. Fabrication and errors in the bibliographic citations generated by ChatGPT. Scientific Reports, 2023, 13:14045. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-41032-5 ✅已核验⚠️ 该引用疑似虚构(Crossref 未检索到),请移除或替换。arwei944/research-bench
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