Scans a Python recipe to find every place an environment variable is accessed — including `os.environ.setdefault("V", "d")`, whose "d" would otherwise be a hidden default a user editing .env.example has no way to discover — then ensures all variables are declared in `.env.example`, that `load_dotenv()` is bootstrapped in the package `__init__.py`, and that `python-dotenv>=1.0.0` is listed in `pyproject.toml`. When a new entry is added to `.env.example`, the extracted default from source is written as the value (with a `# extracted-by:extract-env-vars` marker and provenance comment); values that look like stubs (`"my-project-id"`, `"changeme"`, `"<...>"`) are downgraded to the TODO placeholder but the source string is preserved in the marker comment. Also detects hardcoded model-name string literals (e.g. `"gemini-3.5-flash"` in `agent.py`) and rewrites them to an `os.getenv(...)` call. The variable name is derived from the assignment target when it names a model (`DEFAULT_EMBEDDING_MODEL` → `EMBEDDING_MODEL`), else `MODEL_NAME` (single model) or `MODEL_NAME_GENERATED_1` / `MODEL_NAME_GENERATED_2`, … (multiple models). Normally no fallback default is written into the Python source; the one exception is when no `load_dotenv()` bootstrap could be installed (no package `__init__.py`), where the original literal is kept as the fallback so the lookup cannot evaluate to `None` at runtime. The model string is written as the value in `.env.example` with a comment prompting a rename. When re-run against a recipe whose `.env.example` already has entries, the writer classifies each entry (skill-authored vs. user-authored, TODO vs. real value) and only rewrites lines it can prove it authored; user-authored lines are always preserved. A stale TODO (either skill-authored or a bare v1-era `<TODO: update-this-value>` with no inline comment) is upgraded in place when source can supply a real default. IMPORTANT — two hard rules the skill NEVER breaks: (1) USER-EDIT SAFETY. Any `.env.example` line the skill cannot prove it authored is USER_OWNED and is never modified. The rewriter fails closed on any structural ambiguity (quoted values, backslash continuation, duplicate declarations) — a stale TODO left in place is cheap; a clobbered user edit is not. (2) ADDITIVE-ONLY FOR PYTHON FILES. The skill never writes new `os.environ.setdefault(...)` bootstrap lines into any Python file. Pre-existing `os.environ.setdefault(...)` or `os.getenv("VAR", "default")` calls that the recipe author wrote by hand are LEFT UNTOUCHED — the skill's only writes to Python files are (a) the `load_dotenv()` bootstrap; (b) `# noqa: E402` on trailing relative imports that would otherwise trip Ruff; (c) hardcoded model-literal replacement. Use when the user wants to "extract env vars", "update .env.example", "add load_dotenv", "surface setdefault defaults", "upgrade stale TODOs in .env.example", "replace hardcoded model names", or "fix environment variables" in a Python recipe.