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built-in-metrics

Instrument an existing codebase with LaunchDarkly config tracking. Walks the four-tier ladder (managed runner → provider package → custom extractor + trackMetricsOf → raw manual) and picks the lowest-ceremony option that still captures duration, tokens, and success/error.

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Agent Metrics Instrumentation

You're using a skill that wires LaunchDarkly agent metrics around an existing provider call. Your job is to audit what's already there, pick the right tier from the ladder below, and implement it with the least ceremony that still captures the metrics the Monitoring tab needs (duration, input/output tokens, success/error, plus TTFT when streaming).

The single most important thing to get right: default to the highest tier that fits the shape of the call. Going lower ("just write the manual tracker calls") looks flexible but costs you drift, missed metrics, and legacy patterns the SDKs have moved past.

The four-tier ladder

This is the order the official SDK READMEs (Python core, Node core, and every provider package) recommend. Walk from the top and stop at the first tier that fits:

TierPatternUse whenTracks automatically
1 — Managed runnerPython: ai_client.create_model(...) returning a ManagedModel, then await model.run(...).
Node: aiClient.createModel(...) returning a ManagedModel, then await model.run(...).
The call is conversational (chat history, turn-based). This is what the provider READMEs lead with.Duration, tokens, success/error — all of it, zero tracker calls.
2 — Provider package + trackMetricsOftracker.trackMetricsOf(Provider.getAIMetricsFromResponse, () => providerCall()). Provider packages today: @launchdarkly/server-sdk-ai-openai, -langchain, -vercel (Node) and launchdarkly-server-sdk-ai-openai, -langchain (Python).The shape isn't a chat loop (one-shot completion, structured output, agent step) but the framework or provider has a package.Duration + success/error from the wrapper; tokens from the package's built-in getAIMetricsFromResponse extractor.
3 — Custom extractor + trackMetricsOfSame trackMetricsOf wrapper, but you write a small function that maps the provider response to LDAIMetrics (tokens + success).No provider package exists (Anthropic direct, Gemini, Cohere, custom HTTP).Duration + success/error from the wrapper; tokens from your extractor.
4 — Raw manualSeparate calls to trackDuration, trackTokens, trackSuccess / trackError, plus trackTimeToFirstToken for streams.Streaming with TTFT, unusual response shapes, partial tracking, anything Tier 2–3 can't cleanly wrap.Only what you explicitly call — it's on you to not miss one.

Every provider — OpenAI, LangChain, Vercel, Bedrock, Anthropic, Gemini, custom HTTP — uses the same generic shape: tracker.trackMetricsOf(getAIMetricsFromResponse, () => providerCall()) in Node, tracker.track_metrics_of(get_ai_metrics_from_response, provider_call) in Python. The extractor is the only thing that changes per provider: import getAIMetricsFromResponse from the matching @launchdarkly/server-sdk-ai-<provider> (or ldai_<provider>) package, or write a small custom function that returns LDAIMetrics. There are no provider-specific tracker methods.

Workflow

1. Explore the existing call site

Before picking a tier, find the provider call and answer these questions:

  • Shape? Is it a chat loop (history + turn-based), a one-shot completion, an agent step, or something else? → drives Tier 1 vs 2.
  • Framework? Raw provider SDK? LangChain / LangGraph? Vercel AI SDK? CrewAI? Strands? → drives which Tier-2 provider package (if any) applies.
  • Provider? OpenAI, Anthropic, Bedrock, Gemini, Azure, custom HTTP? → cross-reference with the package availability matrix below.
  • Streaming? If yes, you'll need TTFT tracking, which means Tier 4 for the TTFT part even if the rest is Tier 2.
  • Language? Python or Node? Provider-package coverage differs between them.
  • Already using a config? If not, route to configs-create first — tracking requires a tracker, which is obtained by calling create_tracker() / createTracker() on the config object returned by completion_config() / completionConfig() / createModel().
  • On the current SDK API? If the call site uses aiclient.config(...) / aiClient.config(...) or constructs an AIConfig(...) / LDAIConfig default, it's on the pre-0.20 surface. Migrate it as part of this work before adding tracking:
    • aiclient.config(...)aiclient.completion_config(...) for one-shot/chat or aiclient.agent_config(...) for agent mode (mirror the call signature). Node is the same with camelCase.
    • AIConfig(...) default → AICompletionConfigDefault(...) or AIAgentConfigDefault(...) (Node: LDAICompletionConfigDefault / LDAIAgentConfigDefault). AIConfig is the base class the SDK returns; it isn't a valid default-value constructor — the typed *Default variants are.
    • If the result was being tuple-unpacked (config, tracker = aiclient.config(...)), drop the unpack — the new methods return a single config object. Obtain the tracker via config.create_tracker() / aiConfig.createTracker().
    • For deeper rewrites (call sites with hardcoded model/prompt as well), hand off to migrate instead of doing the full migration here.

2. Look up your Tier-2 option

Use this matrix to decide whether Tier 2 (provider package) is available for your situation. If it's not, drop to Tier 3 (custom extractor). If the shape is chat-loop, go to Tier 1 first regardless of what's in this matrix.

Framework / providerPython provider packageNode provider packageReference
OpenAI (direct SDK)launchdarkly-server-sdk-ai-openai@launchdarkly/server-sdk-ai-openaiopenai-tracking.md
LangChain / LangGraphlaunchdarkly-server-sdk-ai-langchain@launchdarkly/server-sdk-ai-langchainlangchain-tracking.md
Vercel AI SDK@launchdarkly/server-sdk-ai-vercel(use the Vercel provider docs)
AWS Bedrock (Converse or InvokeModel)— (use LangChain-aws or custom extractor)— (use LangChain-aws or custom extractor)bedrock-tracking.md
Anthropic direct SDKanthropic-tracking.md
Gemini / Google GenAIgemini-tracking.md
Strands Agents— (Tier 3 custom extractor)— (Tier 3 custom extractor)strands-tracking.md
Cohere, Mistral, custom HTTPTier 3 custom extractor
Any provider, streaming + TTFT— (Tier 4 only)trackStreamMetricsOf (no TTFT) + manual TTFTstreaming-tracking.md

3. Implement from the matching reference

Once you know the tier and the provider, open the reference file and follow the pattern. The references are written so Tier 1 is always the first example, Tier 2/3 next, and Tier 4 last. Stop at the first tier that matches the app's shape.

Guardrails that apply to every tier:

  1. Always check config.enabled before making the tracked call. A disabled config means the user has flagged the feature off — you should short-circuit to whatever fallback the app uses (cached response, error, degraded path) rather than making the provider call at all.
  2. Wrap the existing call, don't rewrite it. Tier 2 and Tier 3 are designed to slot around an unmodified provider call. If you find yourself rewriting the call to fit the tracker, you're at the wrong tier — drop down one.
  3. Errors are handled inside trackMetricsOf. The wrapper catches exceptions, records trackError() internally, and re-raises — do not add except: tracker.trackError() on top, it's a noop that also trips the at-most-once guard. Tier 1 handles both paths automatically. At Tier 4 (manual, streaming, track_duration_of) the caller does own the error-tracking call.
  4. Always flush before close. Call ldClient.flush() (Python: ldclient.get().flush(); Node: await ldClient.flush()) before closing the client. Trailing events are at risk of being lost otherwise — in short-lived scripts and long-running services alike. In Node, ldClient.close() returns a Promise; await it.

4. Verify

Confirm the Monitoring tab fills in:

  • Run one real request through the instrumented path.
  • Open the config in LaunchDarkly → Monitoring tab. Duration, token counts, and generation counts should appear within 1–2 minutes.
  • Force an error (bad API key, zero max_tokens, whatever) and confirm the error count increments.
  • If streaming: verify TTFT appears. If it doesn't, you probably wrapped the stream creation with trackMetricsOf but didn't add the manual trackTimeToFirstToken call — see streaming-tracking.md.

Quick reference: tracker methods

Obtain a tracker via the factory on the config object: tracker = config.create_tracker() (Python) or const tracker = aiConfig.createTracker() (Node). Call the factory once per execution and reuse the returned tracker for every call — each factory invocation mints a new runId that tags every tracking event emitted by that tracker so events from a single execution can be correlated together (via exported events / downstream systems). The Monitoring tab aggregates events rather than grouping them by run today — the runId is useful when events are exported or queried outside the UI, and is the identifier the SDK's at-most-once guards are keyed on. The methods below are the raw API surface — most of the time you should not call them individually; use trackMetricsOf or a Tier-1 managed runner. The list is here so you can recognize the methods in existing code and reach for the right one when you genuinely need Tier 4.

Method (Python ↔ Node)TierWhat it does
track_metrics_of(extractor, fn) / trackMetricsOf(extractor, fn)2 / 3Wraps a provider call, captures duration + success/error, calls your extractor for tokens. This is the default generic tracker.
track_metrics_of_async(extractor, fn) (Python)2 / 3Async variant of the above.
trackStreamMetricsOf(extractor, streamFn) (Node only)2 / 3Streaming variant. Captures per-chunk usage when the extractor handles chunks. Does not auto-capture TTFT.
track_duration(ms) / trackDuration(ms)4Record latency in milliseconds.
track_duration_of(fn) / trackDurationOf(fn)4Wraps a callable and records duration automatically. Does not capture tokens or success — pair with explicit calls.
track_tokens(TokenUsage) / trackTokens({input, output, total})4Record token usage.
track_time_to_first_token(ms) / trackTimeToFirstToken(ms)4Record TTFT for streaming responses.
track_success() / trackSuccess()4Mark the generation as successful. Required for the Monitoring tab to count it.
track_error() / trackError()4Mark the generation as failed. Do not also call trackSuccess() in the same request.
track_feedback({kind}) / trackFeedback({kind})anyRecord thumbs-up / thumbs-down from a feedback UI. Independent of the success/error path.
track_tool_call(name) / trackToolCall(name)anyRecord a single tool invocation by name. Available on both SDKs.
track_tool_calls([names]) / trackToolCalls([names])anyBatch variant — record a list of tool invocations in one call.
track_judge_result(result) / trackJudgeResult(result)anyRecord a programmatic judge evaluation. result.sampled indicates whether evaluation ran.

Related skills

  • configs-create — prerequisite if the app doesn't have a config yet
  • custom-metrics — business metrics (conversion, resolution, retention) layered on top of the agent metrics this skill captures
  • online-evals — automatic quality scoring (LLM-as-judge) on sampled live requests; complementary to the metrics here
  • migrate — Stage 4 of the hardcoded-to-AgentControl migration delegates to this skill
Repository
launchdarkly/ai-tooling
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