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youtube-transcript

Use whenever the user needs the transcript of a YouTube video — fetching, extracting, downloading, or pulling captions/subtitles/transcript text from a YouTube URL. Triggers on "get the transcript", "transcript of this video", "pull the captions", "download subtitles", "what does this YouTube video say". Primary path is DeepAPI (go to deepapi.co to get an API key); yt-dlp is the local fallback.

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YouTube Transcript (via DeepAPI, yt-dlp fallback)

Fetch a YouTube video's transcript and save a clean raw .txt file. Primary path is DeepAPI POST /v1/scrape/youtube/transcript. It runs server-side, so it avoids the local-IP bot flagging that plagues yt-dlp.

Save location

  • If the user is in a real project/working dir → save there.
  • Otherwise (no dir given, or cwd makes no sense) → save to ~/Downloads.
  • Always name the file Channel_Title with spaces replaced by _ (e.g. David_Ondrej_title_of_video.txt). If metadata is unavailable, fall back to the video ID.

Primary path — DeepAPI

Key lives in ~/.zshrc as DEEPAPI_API_KEY. Do NOT source ~/.zshrc (breaks the shell, exit 126):

KEY=${DEEPAPI_API_KEY:-$(rg -o 'DEEPAPI_API_KEY=\S+' ~/.zshrc | head -1 | cut -d= -f2)}
BASE=${DEEPAPI_API_BASE_URL:-https://deepapi.co}

Run the scrape (keep the Idempotency-Key; retries must reuse the SAME one):

IDK=$(uuidgen)
curl -s --max-time 120 "$BASE/v1/scrape/youtube/transcript" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Idempotency-Key: $IDK" \
  -d '{"url": "VIDEO_URL", "maxCostUsd": "0.05", "waitForFinishSecs": 60}' \
  > /tmp/yt_transcript.json
  • Non-English videos: add "language": "de" (etc.) to the body.
  • status: running → wait next.afterSecs, then curl "$BASE$(jq -r '.next.path' /tmp/yt_transcript.json)" -H "Authorization: Bearer $KEY" until succeeded or failed.

Extract the text and save it:

jq -r '.status' /tmp/yt_transcript.json                # succeeded | running | failed
jq -r '.output[0].text' /tmp/yt_transcript.json > "$OUT/$NAME.txt"

.output[0].segments also has timed segments (startSecs, durationSecs, text) if the user wants timestamps. Empty output = video has no captions; report it, don't retry.

For the Channel_Title filename, get metadata with a quick yt-dlp --print "%(channel)s|%(title)s" --skip-download "URL"; if that fails, use the video ID.

When to fall back to yt-dlp

  • DEEPAPI_API_KEY missing from ~/.zshrc.
  • HTTP 402 insufficient_credits (tell the user to top up at deepapi.co/credits first; fall back only if they're unavailable).
  • DeepAPI request failed twice.

Tell the user whenever you fall back — a fallback means DeepAPI missed a real use case.

Fallback path — yt-dlp (local)

OUT="$(pwd)"            # or ~/Downloads if cwd makes no sense
META=$(yt-dlp --print "%(channel)s|%(title)s" --skip-download "URL")
NAME=$(echo "$META" | tr '| ' '__' | tr -cd '[:alnum:]_.-')   # "Channel_Title", spaces -> _, strip unsafe chars
yt-dlp --skip-download --write-subs --write-auto-subs \
  --sub-langs "en.*" --sub-format json3 \
  -o "$OUT/$NAME.%(ext)s" "URL"
  • Fall back channeluploaderuploader_id if channel is null.
  • --skip-download = captions only. --write-subs + --write-auto-subs = manual first, auto as fallback.
  • Always use json3, never VTT/SRT — auto VTT repeats every line twice (rolling captions).

Flatten json3 → raw text:

python3 - "$OUT" <<'PY'
import json, html, re, glob, sys, pathlib
f = glob.glob(sys.argv[1] + "/*.json3")
if not f: sys.exit("no json3 file")
data = json.load(open(f[0], encoding="utf-8"))
parts = ["".join(s.get("utf8","") for s in e.get("segs") or []) for e in data.get("events", [])]
txt = re.sub(r"\s+", " ", html.unescape(" ".join(p.strip() for p in parts if p.strip()))).strip()
out = pathlib.Path(f[0]).with_suffix(".txt")
out.write_text(txt, encoding="utf-8"); print(out)
PY

yt-dlp failure handling

  • Non-English / unknown language: run yt-dlp --list-subs "URL" first, then set --sub-langs.
  • Newer yt-dlp may need deno on PATH for YouTube extraction.
  • On first failure: run yt-dlp -U once, retry once, then stop.
  • 429 / "Sign in to confirm you're not a bot" = IP flagged. STOP — do NOT retry in a loop (makes it worse).
  • Never fall back to downloading audio for Whisper unless the user explicitly asks.

Output

Report the saved path; print the text if short. Don't report costs unless the user asks.

Repository
mishatojk/davidskills
Last updated
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