gdpr-test-patterns

def test_consent_recorded_at_collection_time():
    response = client.post('/signup', json={
        'email': 'alice@example.com',
        'consent_marketing': True,
        'consent_timestamp': '2026-05-06T12:00:00Z',
    })
    user = User.objects.get(email='alice@example.com')
    consent = ConsentRecord.objects.get(user=user, scope='marketing')
    assert consent.granted is True
    assert consent.granted_at is not None
    assert consent.granted_via == 'signup-form'   # auditable evidence

def test_consent_revocable():
    revoke_consent(user, scope='marketing')
    consent = ConsentRecord.objects.get(user=user, scope='marketing')
    assert consent.granted is False
    assert consent.revoked_at is not None
    # Subsequent marketing emails must not be sent:
    assert not user.is_eligible_for(EmailType.MARKETING)

def test_subject_access_request_returns_all_personal_data():
    response = authenticated_client.post('/sar', json={'subject_email': 'alice@example.com'})
    assert response.status_code == 200
    data = response.json()
    # Must include data from EVERY system that holds PII for this subject:
    assert 'profile' in data
    assert 'billing' in data
    assert 'support_tickets' in data
    assert 'analytics' in data       # often forgotten; tests catch it
    assert 'third_party_sharing' in data
    # Response must arrive within 1 month per Art. 12(3):
    assert response.headers['X-Processing-Time'] < timedelta(days=30)

def test_erasure_removes_all_personal_data():
    erase_subject('alice@example.com')

    # Across ALL systems:
    assert User.objects.filter(email='alice@example.com').count() == 0
    assert BillingRecord.objects.filter(user_email='alice@example.com').count() == 0
    assert AnalyticsEvent.objects.filter(user_email='alice@example.com').count() == 0
    # Backup retention: erasure marker recorded; backup expires within retention window
    assert ErasureMarker.objects.filter(subject='alice@example.com').exists()

def test_data_portability_export_machine_readable():
    response = client.post('/data-export', json={'subject': 'alice@example.com'})
    export = response.json()
    # Must be in "structured, commonly used and machine-readable format"
    assert response.headers['Content-Type'] in ['application/json', 'text/csv', 'application/xml']
    # Format must be self-describing (keys not random IDs):
    assert 'profile' in export
    assert 'orders' in export

def test_breach_notification_workflow_within_72h():
    # Simulate a breach detection event
    breach = BreachIncident.create(detected_at=timezone.now())
    # Workflow MUST notify supervisory authority within 72 hours:
    deadline = breach.detected_at + timedelta(hours=72)
    notification = BreachNotification.objects.filter(incident=breach).first()
    assert notification is not None
    assert notification.sent_at <= deadline
    assert notification.recipient == 'supervisory.authority@dpa.example.eu'

def test_eu_user_data_stored_in_eu_region():
    user = User.objects.create(email='alice@example.fr', region='EU')
    # Storage assertions vary by infra (AWS region, GCP region, etc.):
    assert user.storage_region in ['eu-west-1', 'eu-central-1', 'eu-north-1']
    # Cross-region replication MUST stay in EU:
    backups = Backup.objects.filter(user=user)
    for b in backups:
        assert b.region in EU_REGIONS

def test_signup_fixtures_contain_only_required_pii():
    fixture = load_fixture('user_signup.json')
    required = {'email', 'consent_terms', 'consent_marketing'}
    optional = {'phone', 'city', 'date_of_birth'}
    for k in fixture.keys():
        assert k in required | optional, f"Unrecognized field: {k}"
    # No SSN, no passport number, no genetic / biometric data unless explicitly justified:
    forbidden = {'ssn', 'passport', 'genetic_data', 'biometric_data'}
    for k in forbidden:
        assert k not in fixture, f"Forbidden PII type: {k}"