Create, manage, and send message templates using Twilio's Content API. Covers template creation for WhatsApp, SMS, RCS, and MMS; variable usage; WhatsApp Meta approval; and sending templates via ContentSid. Use this skill when building structured messages that require pre-approval or consistent formatting across channels.
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The Content API creates channel-agnostic templates identified by a ContentSid (HX...). WhatsApp templates must be approved by Meta before use outside the 24-hour service window.
twilio-account-setuptwilio-whatsapp-send-message (sandbox) or twilio-whatsapp-manage-senders (production)TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SIDTWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN
— See twilio-iam-auth-setup for credential setup and best practicespip install twilio / npm install twilioStep 1 — Create a template via Console (simplest)
Console > Messaging > Content Template Builder > Create new. Use {{1}}, {{2}} for variables. Save to get a ContentSid.
Step 2 — Send the template
Python
import os
from twilio.rest import Client
client = Client(os.environ["TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID"], os.environ["TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN"])
message = client.messages.create(
from_="whatsapp:+14155238886",
to="whatsapp:+15558675310",
content_sid="HXxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
content_variables='{"1": "Sarah", "2": "March 28", "3": "10:00 AM"}'
)
print(message.sid)Node.js
const twilio = require("twilio");
const client = twilio(process.env.TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID, process.env.TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN);
const message = await client.messages.create({
from: "whatsapp:+14155238886",
to: "whatsapp:+15558675310",
contentSid: "HXxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
contentVariables: JSON.stringify({ "1": "Sarah", "2": "March 28", "3": "10:00 AM" }),
});Python
template = client.content.v1.contents.create(
friendly_name="appointment-reminder",
language="en",
types={
"twilio/text": {
"body": "Hi {{1}}, your appointment is on {{2}} at {{3}}. Reply YES to confirm."
}
}
)
print(template.sid) # HXxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxNode.js
const template = await client.content.v1.contents.create({
friendlyName: "appointment-reminder",
language: "en",
types: {
"twilio/text": {
body: "Hi {{1}}, your appointment is on {{2}} at {{3}}. Reply YES to confirm.",
},
},
});
console.log(template.sid);Python
approval = client.content.v1 \
.contents(template.sid) \
.approval_requests \
.create(name="appointment-reminder", category="UTILITY")
print(approval.status) # PENDINGNode.js
const approval = await client.content.v1
.contents(templateSid)
.approvalRequests.create({ name: "appointment-reminder", category: "UTILITY" });
console.log(approval.status);Categories: UTILITY, MARKETING, AUTHENTICATION
Python
content = client.content.v1.contents(template.sid).fetch()
print(content.approval_requests.status) # APPROVED | REJECTED | PENDINGNode.js
const content = await client.content.v1.contents(templateSid).fetch();
console.log(content.approvalRequests.status);Approval typically takes under 1 hour.
Python
for template in client.content.v1.contents.list():
print(template.sid, template.friendly_name, template.language)
client.content.v1.contents("HXxxxxxxxxxx").delete()Node.js
const templates = await client.content.v1.contents.list();
templates.forEach(t => console.log(t.sid, t.friendlyName, t.language));
await client.content.v1.contents("HXxxxxxxxxxx").remove();| Type | types key | Channels |
|---|---|---|
| Plain text | twilio/text | All |
| Media (image, video) | twilio/media | WhatsApp, MMS, RCS |
| Quick reply buttons | twilio/quick-reply | WhatsApp, RCS |
| Call-to-action buttons | twilio/call-to-action | WhatsApp, RCS |
| List picker | twilio/list-picker | |
| Card | twilio/card | RCS |
| Carousel | twilio/carousel | RCS |
When sending a rich RCS template (card, carousel, quick reply) via a Messaging Service with SMS fallback configured, Twilio uses the template's twilio/text body as the SMS fallback copy. Any template intended for RCS should include a twilio/text entry so recipients on non-RCS devices still receive a readable message.
{{1}}, {{2}} — sequential, no skipping(2x + 1) : xtwilio-messaging-overviewtwilio-whatsapp-send-messagetwilio-whatsapp-manage-senders11c74d6
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